When people in Los Angeles hear the word “Infertility”, they often relate it to women. But infertility can affect both men and women equally.
Male infertility is the cause or a contributing factor in about half of all infertility cases. Still, infertility is a topic that is not talked about openly by both men and women.
In this article, we’ll discuss what male infertility is, myths and facts related to male infertility, and when to see a specialist.
What is Male Infertility?
In simple terms, male infertility is when a man is unable to make a woman pregnant, even after trying for so many years.
Most of the time, it happens because of the sperm. There might not be enough sperm, they may not move well, or they may be shaped abnormally. Sometimes, issues like hormone imbalances, infections, injuries, or lifestyle habits (like smoking or drinking too much) can also affect fertility.
Being infertile doesn’t mean you can’t have sex or that you’re not healthy. It just means something is affecting your ability to have a child.
If pregnancy doesn’t happen after trying for months, then consulting with a Fertility specialist in Los Angeles can be a wise move. A fertility specialist will ask questions related to your medical history, do a physical exam, order a semen analysis, run blood tests, and recommend treatments based on that.
Common Causes of Male Infertility
Here are some of the common causes of infertility in men:
Low sperm count: This means fewer sperm are present in the semen.
Poor sperm motility: The sperm don't swim well enough to reach the egg.
Abnormal sperm shape: Oddly shaped sperm may not function properly.
Varicocele: Swollen veins in the scrotum that can affect sperm quality.
Infections: Some infections can interfere with sperm health or production.
Hormonal imbalances: Problems with hormones like testosterone can affect fertility.
Ejaculation problems: Blockages or nerve issues can prevent proper ejaculation.
Lifestyle factors: Smoking, drinking too much alcohol, using drugs, being overweight, or even constant stress can reduce fertility.
In some cases, the cause of infertility is not clear - this is called unexplained male infertility.
Myths About Male Infertility - Busted
When it comes to infertility in men, there are several myths out there that can scare men. So, let’s clear some of them:
Myth 1: If a man can have sex, he can’t be infertile.
Fact: Sexual performance and fertility are different. A man may have no trouble with sex but still have a low sperm count or poor sperm quality.
Myth 2: Male age doesn’t matter.
Fact: While men don’t go through menopause like women, age can still affect sperm quality. After 40, the chances of fertility can drop.
Myth 3: Infertility is mostly a woman’s issue.
Fact: This is false. In about half the cases, the problem is either partly or fully on the man’s side.
Myth 4: Wearing tight underwear causes infertility.
Fact: It might slightly raise testicle temperature, but it’s not a major cause. Still, switching to looser underwear may help.
Myth 5: Taking testosterone boosts fertility.
Fact: Taking testosterone can actually lower sperm production and make things worse.
When Should You See a Fertility Specialist?
For men specifically, you should consider seeing a fertility specialist sooner if:
• You have a history of undescended testicles or testicular trauma
• You've had past surgeries, especially in the groin or pelvic area
• You have problems with sexual function (like difficulty ejaculating or maintaining an erection)
• You've had frequent infections in the reproductive tract
• You've been exposed to radiation, chemicals or extreme heat (like saunas or hot tubs)
• You or your partner have experienced multiple miscarriages
• You've been on testosterone supplements or steroids
• There's a family history of genetic conditions or infertility
A simple semen analysis is usually the first step. This test checks sperm count, shape, movement, and volume. Based on the results, a urologist or fertility doctor may recommend further tests, lifestyle changes, or treatments.
Talking about infertility can feel uncomfortable, especially for men. But struggling to conceive is not a sign of weakness or failure. It’s a health issue - and just like any other, it deserves attention, understanding, and treatment.
If you and your partner are trying for a baby and it’s taking longer than expected, don’t blame yourself or each other. Instead, talk to a doctor. The earlier you get answers, the better your chances of finding a solution.
Remember, you’re not alone, and help is out there.
